Migration and Forced Displacement

bicc's projects on Migration and Forced Displacement focus on the mobility, livelihood strategies, integration and reintegration prospects of forcibly displaced individuals, along with the causes and consequences of protracted displacement. They provide policy advice, engage in dialogue with key stakeholders and public debates on the topic.

In June 2023, the United Nations reported that the number of forcibly displaced persons had reached a new high of 110 million. Against this background, bicc conducts empirical research dealing with the mobility and livelihood strategies used by migrants, refugees, and other individuals who have been displaced. Our research examines the support networks and solidarity structures that exist locally and across national borders for these individuals. Additionally, bicc investigates the potential for these displaced populations to integrate locally and their prospects for return and reintegration.

Similarly, we analyse the origins and outcomes of long-term displacement, encampment and forced immobility, as well as the subsequent impact on the dynamics between individuals who have been displaced, those who have returned and the communities hosting them.

This necessitates, among various factors, a critical analysis of the political economy of forced displacement, processes of (re-)integration and border regimes. It also requires the study of policies, discourses and governance structures that facilitate or impede individuals' mobility, livelihoods and social interactions.

Our empirical research is focused on migration and forced displacement, encompassing various geographical contexts, including Asia, Africa, Latin America, and Europe. These settings include countries characterised by violent conflict and transit zones, and areas where individuals dwell temporarily or permanently.

Our approach involves thorough empirical research to understand these phenomena comprehensively. Using qualitative, quantitative and participatory methodologies, our research attempts to enhance our understanding of the everyday experiences, coping mechanisms and viewpoints of migrants and displaced individuals.

Ultimately, our objective is to facilitate the establishment of displacement solutions that are firmly grounded in the rights, necessities and priorities of the affected groups. We provide policy recommendations and engage in discourse with influential actors and the public about migration, forced displacement, integration and return.

bicc is a member of IMISCOE (International Migration Research Network)